Business Strategy Development
Developing a strategic plan is done over five steps:
- Defining a Vision
- Setting Organizational Goals - that support the vision
- Developing Objectives - to meet those goals
- Developing Strategies - to fulfil objectives
- Creating Action Plans - tactics to achieve objectives using
the above strategies
Vision & Mission
The organization’s vision and mission statements defines
what the organization is all about, it's core principles and overarching
goals.
The vision should clearly state to both those in the organization
and those outside it exactly why you exist.
Whilst the mission statement should be specific, it should provide
for future scope in both product line and market.
Organizational Goals
Goals are a little more general and apply to specific parts of
the organization. Goals focus on core processes that define a value
path towards meeting the vision.
Objectives
Objectives should be very specific to fulfill goals. They should
be specific, measurable, attainable, relative and time-based. It
is common to have both long-term and short term objectives.
Strategies – The Action Plans
Strategies are the action plans that will help you achieve the
objectives. The provide the HOW to achieve to WHAT for the PURPOSE
OF.
Tactics – Deploy Your Strategy
Tactics are the very specific, functional level activities that
carry out strategies. The detail of these action plans should be
suficient to measure and assign budget and resource requirements
for implementation.
Each of these levels creates a hierarchy from the general to the
specific, flowing from the board table to the lowest level of the
business. Regardless of that hierarchy, setting visions should involve
EVERYONE in the organization, not just C-level.
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